One-Company Towns in Brazil

Project overview

Latin America's colonial history was marked by resource extraction for foreign trade—a legacy that persists in its post-colonial economies.

This project investigates the phenomenon of one-company towns in Brazil, where mining or oil extraction drives local economies.

The research maps and compares municipalities dominated by single extractive industries, exploring the economic, environmental, and social challenges they face. It aims to identify the factors that drive some towns to diversify economically while others remain dependent on a single industry, analyzing the spatial, political, and social implications of this dependency.

Project details

Start date: 01 June 2022

End date: 30 April 2024

Funder: John Fell Fund

Contact/Principal Investigator: Dr Andreza De Souza Santos

Website: One-company towns in Brazil

More information

Articles

de Souza Santos, Andreza Aruska; Pella, Antônio Fernando Costa; Lui, Lizandro; Medeiros, Ana Elisabete. "Relationship between mineral extraction, oil extraction, and agribusiness with employability, municipal gross domestic product, and voting data in Brazil" Published Apr 19, 2024 on Dryad.


University of Oxford Latin American Centre: One-company towns in Brazil